Tuesday 23 June 2020
- Bible Book:
- John
‘The Father loves the Son and has placed all things in his hands.’ (v. 35)
Psalm: Psalm 62
Background
At the end of this chapter, these verses provide an explanation and hinge between stories. Having spoken to Nicodemus ‘the teacher of Israel’ about being born from above, verse 31 tells us that ‘the one who comes from above’ is above everyone. This ‘one from above’ is clearly Jesus and so, having established his authority over the teacher of Israel, the author then establishes his authority over John the Baptist. He does so by quoting the Baptist himself.
The author then describes his worldview in which there is a dichotomy between those who are from above/heaven and those who are from the earth. Those who are from the earth cannot hear and understand what Jesus is saying whilst those who are born from above are those that can. The story in the the next chapter is therefore all the more striking because it is not a great man of Israel who hears the truth but instead a Samaritan woman who would be considered a sinner in her own community.
As well as revealing the author’s worldview, these verses also speak of the the relationship of the Father and Jesus. On the one hand Jesus only speaks what the Father tells him. On the other hand, the Father has given all things into the hands of Jesus. It is a description of unity and oneness in which the identity of Jesus is found in saying and doing only what the Father tells him, whilst having apparent freedom and authority to do whatever he wants. It is a relationship that appears to be based entirely on freedom and love.
The chapter ends with the challenging verse, telling us that those who believe the Son will receive life whilst those who disobey him will have to endure God’s wrath.
To Ponder:
- Some of these verses may be difficult to understand or difficult to accept. Sit with any feelings these verses arouse and offer them to God.
- How helpful do you find the dichotomy between heaven and earth? What are some words or images that may be more helpful for today?
- What does it mean for God to be true?